By operating in the gray zone, states preserve escalation optionality, avoid reputation-locking commitments, and retain the ability to shift posture without incurring sudden political or strategic ...

The risk of a new round of Israeli strikes against Iran is shaped less by a discrete ‘decision’ than by an unstable ...

Continuous Variable: can take on any value between two specified values. Obtained by measuring. Covariance: a measure of the direction of the linear relationship between two variables. Discrete ...

Credit Rating, Sovereign Credit Rating, Income Levels, Ordered Probit Model Share and Cite: Niyonshuti, M., Ishimwe, M., Su, ...

Introduction After the WHO prequalified the first vaccine against mpox, we aimed to identify the influence of vaccine ...

Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia. Eric's career includes extensive work in both public and corporate accounting with ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Abstract: To ensure the stable and secure operation of the power system, we propose a method for short-term load probability prediction based on Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN) curve ...

Abstract: Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is one of the crucial technologies for 6G, and channel state information (CSI) based sensing serves as an essential part of ISAC. However, ...

This is the code of paper Modeling Diverse Chemical Reactions for Single-step Retrosynthesis via Discrete Latent Variables. Huarui He, Jie Wang, Yunfei Liu, Feng Wu. CIKM 2022. Run ...

For the parametric models (MDN, KMN, NF), we recommend the usage of noise regularization which is supported by our implementation. For details, we refer to the paper Noise Regularization for ...