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A FLOP is a single floating‑point operation, meaning one arithmetic calculation (add, subtract, multiply, or divide) on ...

Abstract: In the domain of game artificial intelligence, tutorial systems have seen limited advancement despite their critical role in onboarding players. Traditional tutorials often neglect ...

Abstract: Space-air-ground integrated networks (SAGINs) face unprecedented security challenges due to their inherent characteristics, such as multidimensional heterogeneity and dynamic topologies.

compact variable length storage of IEEE 754 floating-point values. mantissa encoding that supports quantization on 8-bit boundaries. succinct normalized values with unary exponent (-0.99999.. to ...

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