Abstract: The automation of the excavation process has a huge potential in many industries that require earth removal. The online estimation of soil parameters is an important requirement for ...

Abstract: As the most comprehensive flexible ac transmission system device, the unified power flow controller (UPFC) plays a vital role in the transmission network. The conventional UPFC with a ...

Excitons are pairs of bound negatively charged electrons and positively charged holes that form in semiconductors, enabling the transport of energy in electronic devices. These pairs of charge ...