Explore the binomial tree model's use in option pricing, its workings, and examples. Learn how this model estimates intrinsic ...
Abstract: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems suffer from the inherent problem of high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this article, a novel adjustable nonlinear ...
This research provides density functions and descriptive statistics for the distance between points for basic shapes in Cartesian space. Both Euclidean and Rectilinear Distances are determined for ...
In this valuable contribution, the authors present a novel and versatile probabilistic tool for classifying tracking behaviors and understanding parameters for different types of single-particle ...
Second Research Department, China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation, Qingdao, China Automatic Identification System (AIS) operates within a very high frequency (VHF) maritime mobile band, ...
1 Department of Mathematics, Kotebe University of Education, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2 Department of Statistics, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia The main purpose of this paper is to ...
This study centers on incorporating memory effects (the impact of past events on current states) into mathematical models for population dynamics. It introduces a framework based on the gamma ...
How does one find an object not meant to be found? Forensic maritime investigators in 2017 stumbled across this question when searching for the disappeared ARA San Juan (S-42) – an Argentinian ...
What Is A Probability Density Function? A probability density function, also known as a bell curve, is a fundamental statistics concept, that describes the likelihood of a continuous random variable ...
dxxx(x,) returns the density or the value on the y-axis of a probability distribution for a discrete value of x pxxx(q,) returns the cumulative density function (CDF) or the area under the curve to ...
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