Abstract: One of the prominent challenges encountered in real-world data is an imbalance, characterized by unequal distribution of observations across different target classes, which complicates ...
Microsoft introduced Quick Machine Recovery (QMR) in Windows 11 Version 24H2, allowing computers with boot problems to connect to Microsoft servers to download and apply a fix automatically without ...
Abstract: The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a widely studied NP-complete optimization challenge with significant theoretical and practical implications. This study proposes a hybrid ...