Introduction Application of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in the healthcare setting gains importance especially in the domain of disease diagnosis. Numerous studies have tried to explore AI in ...
Abstract: Breast cancer (BC) remains a prevalent global health concern, necessitating advanced diagnostic tools for early detection and accurate classification. This article introduces a ...
Abstract: This study addresses the lack of comprehensive evaluations of feature scaling by systematically assessing 12 techniques, including less common methods such as VAST and Pareto, in 14 machine ...