Fuel prices play a vital role in the country's economic growth, as an increase or decrease in rates has a direct impact on the level of inflation. Earlier, oil prices were revised on a monthly basis.

Abstract: Efficient routing is a critical challenge in Internet of Things (IoT) networks due to the vast number of interconnected devices. This paper presents a hybrid approach that combines Particle ...

Abstract: handwritten digit recognition is a crucial task in various fields such as postal mail sorting, bank check processing, and digitizing handwritten documents. This research aims to compare the ...