Discover how probability distribution methods can help predict stock market returns and improve investment decisions. Learn ...

Stochastic volatility is the unpredictable nature of asset price volatility over time. It's a flexible alternative to the Black Scholes' constant volatility assumption.

Background Annually, 4% of the global population undergoes non-cardiac surgery, with 30% of those patients having at least ...

Introduction After the WHO prequalified the first vaccine against mpox, we aimed to identify the influence of vaccine ...

Abstract: Estimates of the area of land cover classes or land change are frequently calculated from land cover classification maps by counting the pixels labeled as each class in the map. This ...

The concept of risk is fundamental in several research areas, being the measures of risk associated to the probability of occurrence of an event of interest. Particularly in Public Health and ...

This year we celebrate 100 years of quantum mechanics (QM). Incorrect interpretations of QM and incorrect mental models of the invisible details of quantum phenomena lead to paradoxes. To explain ...

Cities can be viewed as living organisms and their metabolism as the set of processes controlling their evolving structure and function. Urban population, transport networks, and all anthropogenic ...

ABSTRACT: This methodological article aims to present the type I Pareto distribution in a clear and illustrative manner for better understanding among social researchers. It also provides R scripts ...

I want to go back over something from Part 11, but in a more systematic and self-contained way. I’m stating these facts roughly now, to not get bogged down. But I’ll state them precisely, prove them, ...